Mac OS X comes with Python 2.7 out of the box.
Using Python on a Macintosh¶ Author. Bob Savage mac. Com Python on a Macintosh running Mac OS X is in principle very similar to Python on any other Unix platform, but there are a number of additional features such as the IDE and the Package Manager that are worth pointing out. Installing Python 3.X – Mac OS X Before installing the uPyCraft IDE, make sure you have the latest version of Python 3.X installed in your computer. If you don’t, follow the next instructions to install Python 3.X with the brew command. Open a terminal window and type the next command. Python is one of the most powerful, and beginner-friendly programming languages in the world. It can come as a surprise then, to discover just how complicated it can be to learn how to install python on Linux, Windows, or Mac! Smultron - Very nice editor, the UI is similar to Textmate. Idle - Python's own little editor, has some nice features, but also some major problems. I've personally found it too unstable for my usage. Sublime Text - This is really sweet text editor that has some surprisingly good Python support. Pycharm - Another solid full on IDE for Python.
You do not need and IDE for python. I use sublime text on my linux laptop for python development. And the Mac using developer using sublime too for python developer.
You do not need to install or configure anything else to use Python 2. Theseinstructions document the installation of Python 3.
The version of Python that ships with OS X is great for learning, but it’s notgood for development. The version shipped with OS X may be out of date from theofficial current Python release,which is considered the stable production version.
Doing it Right¶
Let’s install a real version of Python.
Before installing Python, you’ll need to install GCC. GCC can be obtainedby downloading Xcode, the smallerCommand Line Tools (must have anApple account) or the even smaller OSX-GCC-Installerpackage.
Python Ide For Mac
Note
If you already have Xcode installed, do not install OSX-GCC-Installer.In combination, the software can cause issues that are difficult todiagnose.
Note
If you perform a fresh install of Xcode, you will also need to add thecommandline tools by running
xcode-select--install
on the terminal.
While OS X comes with a large number of Unix utilities, those familiar withLinux systems will notice one key component missing: a package manager.Homebrew fills this void.
To install Homebrew, open
Terminal
oryour favorite OS X terminal emulator and run
The script will explain what changes it will make and prompt you before theinstallation begins.Once you’ve installed Homebrew, insert the Homebrew directory at the topof your
PATH
environment variable. You can do this by adding the followingline at the bottom of your ~/.profile
file
If you have OS X 10.12 (Sierra) or older use this line instead
Now, we can install Python 3:
This will take a minute or two.
Pip¶
Homebrew installs
pip
pointing to the Homebrew’d Python 3 for you.
Working with Python 3¶
Python Download
At this point, you have the system Python 2.7 available, potentially theHomebrew version of Python 2 installed, and the Homebrewversion of Python 3 as well.
will launch the Homebrew-installed Python 3 interpreter.
will launch the Homebrew-installed Python 2 interpreter (if any).
will launch the Homebrew-installed Python 3 interpreter.
If the Homebrew version of Python 2 is installed then
pip2
will point to Python 2.If the Homebrew version of Python 3 is installed then pip
will point to Python 3.
The rest of the guide will assume that
python
references Python 3.
Pipenv & Virtual Environments¶
The next step is to install Pipenv, so you can install dependencies and manage virtual environments.
A Virtual Environment is a tool to keep the dependencies required by different projectsin separate places, by creating virtual Python environments for them. It solves the“Project X depends on version 1.x but, Project Y needs 4.x” dilemma, and keepsyour global site-packages directory clean and manageable.
For example, you can work on a project which requires Django 1.10 while alsomaintaining a project which requires Django 1.8.
Best Ide For Python Mac
So, onward! To the Pipenv & Virtual Environments docs!
Mac Os X Ide For Python Windows
This page is a remixed version of another guide,which is available under the same license.